Tomb - chest tomb, Newtown, Co. Kilkenny

Co. Kilkenny |

Tombs & Memorials

Tomb – chest tomb, Newtown, Co. Kilkenny

A chest tomb, in medieval funerary tradition, was a box-shaped stone monument designed to sit above ground, its flat top slab, known as a mensa, resting on upright panels that formed the sides and front.

What makes the example at the medieval church of Newtown Earley in County Kilkenny particularly interesting is that its components were not found in place but scattered, rediscovered only when a graveyard clean-up in the mid-1980s brought a large number of graveslabs back to light. Four of those slabs, a mensa, a front panel, and two side panels, are thought to belong to the same chest tomb, and they now lie within the interior of the ruined church rather than in any reassembled form.

The evidence for who commissioned the tomb comes from the carved decoration on one of the side panels, a stone measuring 0.61 metres high and 0.78 metres wide. Writing in the Old Kilkenny Review in 1987, researcher R. Harte identified its ornament as the fret of the St. Legers, a heraldic pattern associated with that family, possibly incorporating the letters I.H.S., a Christogram used widely in late medieval and early modern religious carving. The carving is done in relatively shallow relief using clawtooth tooling, a technique that produces fine parallel grooves across the stone surface, and the decorative border around the panel varies noticeably in thickness, running between 0.12 and 0.2 metres. That slight irregularity, together with the shallower cutting compared to the companion panel, gives the stonework an intimate, hand-worked quality that photographs alone struggle to convey.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Tomb – chest tomb, Newtown, Co. Kilkenny. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement