Ringfort (Rath), Mullenmadoge, Co. Mayo

Co. Mayo |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Mullenmadoge, Co. Mayo

One corner of this ringfort in Mullenmadoge has been quarried away, leaving a pit roughly fifteen metres across where the south-eastern quadrant once stood.

That damage was already done by 1919, when an Ordnance Survey six-inch map recorded the hollow clearly, which means the quarrying belongs to an earlier period entirely, its purpose now unrecoverable. The rest of the earthwork survived, and what remains is a raised oval platform sitting on a natural rise in pasture land, its edges softened by hawthorn, gorse, and brambles.

A rath, as ringforts of this type are commonly known, is a roughly circular enclosure defined by an earthen bank and ditch, typically dating from the early medieval period and associated with farming settlements and their livestock. At Mullenmadoge, the enclosure is oval rather than perfectly circular, measuring about 32.7 metres from north-west to south-east and 41.5 metres across the other axis. Its defining feature is a scarp, an abrupt slope in the ground rather than a built-up bank, which reaches a height of 2.2 metres on the north-western side where the natural fall of the land amplifies the effect considerably. On the north-eastern to east-south-eastern arc, the scarp has been absorbed into a later field boundary, its outer face cut vertically in the manner of a working agricultural bank. The interior slopes gently down from its centre toward the north-east and south-east, and a small shallow pit near the south-eastern scarp is thought to be nothing more dramatic than a collapsed animal burrow. From the rise on which the rath sits, the ground falls away for around 250 metres toward the Sonnagh River, and the views open out north-east to south-east across the river's course and over a low basin of bog and reclaimed pasture stretching to the east.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Mullenmadoge, Co. Mayo. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement