Ringfort (Rath), Ardcahan, Co. Cork

Co. Cork |

Ringforts

Ringfort (Rath), Ardcahan, Co. Cork

In the pastureland of Ardcahan, on a west-facing slope with a view across to the Shehy Mountains, a ringfort once stood.

Nothing of it remains visible at ground level today, which makes the cartographic evidence all the more striking. On the Ordnance Survey six-inch map of 1842, the site was carefully marked with hachures, the fine radiating lines surveyors used to indicate a raised circular platform roughly thirty metres in diameter. The mapmakers saw something that has since disappeared entirely from the surface of the land.

Ringforts, known in Irish as raths, were the most common form of enclosed farmstead in early medieval Ireland, typically dating from around the sixth to the tenth century. They generally consisted of a raised circular area defined by one or more earthen banks and ditches, enclosing a family's dwelling and outbuildings. The Ardcahan example, at approximately thirty metres across, falls within the smaller end of the typical size range. How and when the earthworks were levelled is not recorded. Agricultural improvement over the centuries, particularly deep ploughing and land drainage, has erased thousands of such sites across Ireland, leaving only the occasional documentary or cartographic trace to confirm they ever existed.

Rated 0 out of 5

Visitor Notes

Review type for post source and places source type not found
Added by
Picture of Pete F
Pete F
IrishHistory.com is passionate about helping people discover and connect with the rich stories of their local communities.
Please use the form below to submit any photos you may have of Ringfort (Rath), Ardcahan, Co. Cork. We're happy to take any suggested edits you may have too. Please be advised it will take us some time to get to these submissions. Thank you.
Name
Email
Message
Upload images/documents
Maximum file size: 100 MB
If you'd like to add an image or a PDF please do it here.

Advertisement