Hut site, Foilmore, Co. Kerry
Co. Kerry |
Settlement Sites
On the Iveragh Peninsula in County Kerry, a scattering of low, grass-covered stony banks marks the remains of a settlement that has all but dissolved back into the hillside at Foilmore.
What survives is subtle: a series of earthen and stony ridges, barely raised above ground level, that only begin to resolve into something meaningful when you look at them carefully and at the right angle.
The site's interior contains several distinct features. A roughly rectangular enclosure, measuring 32 metres northwest to southeast and 25 metres northeast to southwest and open to the northwest, is defined by some of these banks. Within that space sits a meandering stretch of bank, a stony mound of approximately 6 metres by 5 metres with a notably high quartz content, and the foundations of a sub-circular hut. Sub-circular huts, which are roughly round in plan rather than perfectly so, are a common form in early Irish settlement archaeology, often associated with early medieval or prehistoric occupation. This particular example measures 6 metres in maximum internal diameter, with walls averaging 2 metres in width, suggesting they were once substantial enough to support a proper roof structure. The quartz-rich mound is an unusual detail; quartz was frequently gathered and used with deliberate intent in prehistoric contexts across Ireland, sometimes appearing at burial monuments and settlement sites alike, though its specific purpose here is not recorded.
The archaeological record for this site, documented as part of a comprehensive survey of south Kerry published in 1996 by A. O'Sullivan and J. Sheehan, gives dimensions and composition but does not resolve the larger questions: who built here, when, or why this particular corner of the peninsula. That ambiguity is part of what makes places like this quietly compelling.