Enclosure, Boolanunane, Co. Tipperary
Co. Tipperary |
Enclosures
There is nothing to see at Boolanunane, and that is precisely what makes it interesting.
On an upland slope in County Tipperary, oriented to catch the north-northeast light and looking out over a river valley, there sits a circular enclosure that exists, as far as the ground is concerned, entirely in the past. No earthwork, no ridge, no hollow betrays it. The field offers nothing to the eye.
The site was identified not by excavation or fieldwork but from aerial photographs, specifically from a survey flown in April 1974. Seen from above, the circular form became legible in a way it simply is not at ground level, where centuries of agriculture and erosion have smoothed it away. Circular enclosures of this kind are among the most common monument types in the Irish landscape, ranging from prehistoric ring forts to early medieval farmstead enclosures, typically defined by an earthen bank or fosse encircling a domestic or agricultural space. What survives at Boolanunane is the ghost of that form, a cropmark or soil variation visible only when conditions and altitude conspire to reveal it. The location itself follows a pattern seen elsewhere: elevated ground with commanding views across a wide arc from northwest through east to south, the kind of position that suggests deliberate choice by whoever settled or worked here.